Spores Purple-Brown to Purple-Black, Smoky Black or Black

1
1. Cap and/or stalk bruising blue or greenish blue, sometimes very slowly - - - Psilocybe pp. 719-725
1. Not as above - - - 2

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2. Cap and stalk greenish blue or bluish green; not bruising blue or green - - - Stropharia aeruginosa p. 725
2. Not as above - - - 3

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3. Gills free; ring present; spore print dark brownish or tinged purplish brown - - - Agaricus pp. 500-509
3. Gills attached to stalk or, if free, dissolving at maturity into inky mass - - - 4

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4. Gills descending stalk; mushroom fleshy; spore print smoky-gray to blackish - - - 5
4. Gills not descending stalk or mushroom small and fragile - - - 6

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5. Mushroom flesh white - - - Gomphidius pp. 652-653
5. Mushroom flesh pinkish to orange - - - Chroogomphus pp. 650-651

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6. Gills dissolving at maturity into inky mass - - - Coprinus pp. 596-602
6. Gills not dissolving - - - 7

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7. Cap radially lined; spore print black; typically in masses - - - Coprinus disseminatus p. 598
7. Not as above - - - 8

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8. Stalk typically whitish and fragile; cap dull brownish, moist; on wood debris - - - Psathyrella pp. 604-609
8. Not as above - - - 9

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9. Cap dingy white; spore print blackish; growing on Coprinus comatus - - - Psathyrella epimyces p. 606
9. Not as above - - - 10

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10. Cap rusty brown, fading; persistent ring on stalk; on ground in woods - - - Psathyrella longistriata p. 608
10. Not as above - - - 11

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11. Mushrooms of lawns and grassy areas - - - 12
11. Not as above - - - 14

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12. Cap slimy-sticky, yellow; ring on short white stalk; spore print purple-brown - - - Stropharia coronilla p. 727
12. Not as above - - - 13

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13. Brownish scaly-hairy cap and stalk; partial veil present; spore print black-brown - - - Psathyrella velutina p. 609
13. Brownish cap fading in bands; stalk off-white, thin, smooth; spore print dark - - - Psathyrella foenisecii p. 606

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14. Spore print black; gills mottled on maturity; on dung - - - Paneolus pp. 602-604
14. Spore print purple brown to purple-black; gills not mottled - - - 15

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15. Caps colorful; clustered on wood; partial veil present, evanescent - - - Naematoloma pp. 708-710
15. Not as above - - - 16

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16. Tawny cap; long thin stalk; in troops on wood debris-along roadsides - - - Naematoloma dispersum p. 709
16. Not as above - - - 17

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17. Cap fleshy, often large, usually colorful; stalk with ring; cords at stalk base - - - Stropharia pp. 725-730
17. Usually small, fragile, brownish mushrooms; if ring present, then bruising blue - - - Psilocybe pp. 719-725

 

 

Mushroom, the journal for all seasons